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DerivedAlgGeo.AlgebraicGeometry.Surface.SphericalCategorical

The K3 spherical Ext profile is an abstract spherical object #

Surface/Spherical.lean states sphericity for Dᵇ(Coh X) on a smooth proper X; SphericalTwist/Basic.lean states it for any k-linear category. This file is the one-way bridge, and it is what lets the twist lane's Euler input be discharged from geometry.

The direction is one-way, and deliberately so #

SphericalExtProfile E → IsSphericalObject k 2 E, never the converse. The abstract predicate has no canonical bundle and so no E ⊗ ω_X ≅ E content; on a K3 that clause is automatic because ω_X ≅ O_X, which is why Surface/Spherical.lean can omit it. The two omissions have different reasons — triviality there, vacuity here — and a converse would have to invent the first from the second.

Why the Euler agreement is not free #

selfEuler is a bespoke three-term sum over degrees 0, 1, 2; chiHom is a finsum over all of ℤ. They agree for a spherical object because both compute 2, the first by its definition and the second by the {0, 2} support argument of chiHom_self_eq. Neither is definitionally the other, and for a non-spherical object they need not agree at all: selfEuler ignores every degree outside 0, 1, 2 while chiHom does not.

The K3 profile is an abstract 2-spherical object.

Field for field, with ext_two supplying top_one. Nothing is proved here beyond the identification; the content is that the two spellings agree on the nose, which is what makes the relocation in SphericalTwist/Basic.lean a generalisation rather than a redefinition.

The three-term Euler sum agrees with the total one for a spherical object.

Both sides are 2. See the module docstring on why this is not a definitional identity and does not extend to arbitrary objects.