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DerivedAlgGeo.CategoryTheory.Triangulated.StabilityCondition.MassHom.Basic

Mass--Hom bounds #

For a stability condition σ and a property T of test objects, a mass--Hom bound says that every A ∈ T admits a positive constant K_A such that

dim_k Hom(A, F) ≤ K_A m_σ(F)

for every object F. Taking T = ⊤ is Halpern--Leistner--Robotis, Definition 2.7; for a proper scheme the intended geometric test class is Perf(X).

The constant is existential rather than data. Hom-finiteness is an explicit ambient hypothesis: this abstract file neither supplies it nor derives it from triangulated structure.

This file also records the formal invariances needed downstream. Isomorphisms and simultaneous shifts preserve both sides exactly. Compatible k-linear autoequivalences preserve mass exactly while transporting the test class. The lifted GL⁺(2, ℝ) action fixes objects and changes mass by a uniform operator-norm factor.

A mass--Hom bound for one test object. The positive constant is a propositionally existential witness, not chosen data.

The HomFinite argument is intentionally explicit even though finrank is junk-total without it; the declaration-level lint exception prevents that mathematical guard from being erased as a syntactically unused argument.

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    A mass--Hom bound on a property T of test objects.

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      @[reducible, inline]

      The original all-object form of the mass--Hom bound.

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        Restricting the test class preserves a mass--Hom bound.

        The all-object spelling exposes the same objectwise predicate.

        theorem CategoryTheory.Triangulated.StabilityCondition.WithClassMap.HasMassHomBoundFor.bound_congr {k : Type w} [Field k] {C : Type u} [Category.{v, u} C] [Preadditive C] [Linear k C] [Limits.HasZeroObject C] [HasShift C ℤ] [∀ (n : ℤ), (shiftFunctor C n).Additive] [Pretriangulated C] {Λ : Type u'} [AddCommGroup Λ] {v : K₀ C →+ Λ} {σ : WithClassMap C v} {A A' F F' : C} (eA : A ≅ A') (eF : F ≅ F') {K : ℝ} (h : ↑(Module.finrank k (A ⟶ F)) ≤ K * (stabilityMass σ F).toReal) :
        ↑(Module.finrank k (A' ⟶ F')) ≤ K * (stabilityMass σ F').toReal

        The pointwise inequality is invariant under isomorphism of both the test and target objects.

        A mass--Hom bound depends on its test object only up to isomorphism.

        theorem CategoryTheory.Triangulated.StabilityCondition.WithClassMap.HasMassHomBoundFor.exists_semistable_bound {k : Type w} [Field k] {C : Type u} [Category.{v, u} C] [Preadditive C] [Linear k C] [Limits.HasZeroObject C] [HasShift C ℤ] [∀ (n : ℤ), (shiftFunctor C n).Additive] [Pretriangulated C] [IsTriangulated C] {Λ : Type u'} [AddCommGroup Λ] {v : K₀ C →+ Λ} [SerreFunctor.HomFinite k C] {σ : WithClassMap C v} {A : C} (h : σ.HasMassHomBoundFor A) :
        ∃ (K : ℝ), 0 < K ∧ ∀ (F : C) (φ : ℝ), σ.slicing.P φ F → ↑(Module.finrank k (A ⟶ F)) ≤ K * ‖σ.charge F‖

        On a semistable object the mass--Hom inequality has the normal form dim Hom(A,F) ≤ K_A ‖Z(F)‖.

        Simultaneously shifting both variables by one preserves a mass--Hom inequality.

        Simultaneously shifting both variables by minus one preserves a mass--Hom inequality.

        Shifting the test object by one preserves a mass--Hom bound.

        Shifting the test object by minus one preserves a mass--Hom bound.

        Compatible autoequivalences #

        A compatible k-linear autoequivalence transports a mass--Hom bound to the canonical inverse-image test property.

        Autoequivalence transport is an equivalence for a replete test class. The right side uses the canonical inverse-image property rather than a second chosen presentation of the transported class.

        The lifted GL⁺(2, ℝ) action #

        Relabel an HN filtration along an arbitrary lifted linear action. The tower and factors are unchanged; only the phases are transported.

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          The original mass is controlled by the mass after a lifted linear action, using the expansion factor of the inverse element.

          A lifted linear action preserves the mass--Hom property, with constants rescaled by the uniform inverse expansion factor.